Age, Biography, and Wiki
Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was born on January 5, 1928, in Ratodero, Sindh, British India (now Pakistan). He rose to prominence as a statesman and politician, serving as the President of Pakistan from 1971 to 1973 and later as the Prime Minister from 1973 to 1977. Bhutto was known for his socialist policies and his efforts to nationalize key industries in Pakistan.
| Occupation | Prime Ministers |
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| Date of Birth | 5 January 1928 |
| Age | 97 Years |
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| Horoscope | Capricorn |
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| Date of death | 4 April, 1979 |
| Died Place | N/A |
Height, Weight & Measurements
While specific details about Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's physical measurements are not well-documented, his impact on Pakistani politics remains significant.
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Dating & Relationship Status
Bhutto was married twice. His first marriage was to Shireen Amir Begum, and his second was to Nusrat Ispahani, with whom he had three children, including Benazir Bhutto, who later became a Prime Minister of Pakistan.
His father was the dewan of the princely state of Junagadh and enjoyed an influential relationship with the officials of the British Raj. Reportedly, Shah Nawaz Bhutto had seen her dancing and had proposed, eventually marrying her. Zulfikar was their third child — the first, Sikandar Ali, had died from pneumonia at age seven in 1914, and the second, Imdad Ali, died of cirrhosis at age 39 in 1953.
In 1949, as a sophomore, Bhutto transferred to the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned a B.A. (honours) degree in political science in 1950. A year later on 8 September 1951, he married a woman of Iranian Kurdish origin—Nusrat Ispahani, popularly known as Begum Nusrat Bhutto. During his studies at the University of California, Berkeley, Bhutto became interested in the theories of socialism, delivering a series of lectures on their feasibility in Islamic countries. During this time, Bhutto's father played a controversial role in the affairs of Junagadh. Coming to power in a palace coup, he secured the accession of his state to Pakistan, which was ultimately negated by Indian intervention in December 1947. In June 1950, Bhutto travelled to the United Kingdom to study law at Christ Church, Oxford and received a BA in jurisprudence, followed by an LLM degree in law and an M.Sc. (honours) degree in political science. Upon finishing his studies, he served as a lecturer in international law at the University of Southampton in 1952, and he was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1953.
Bhutto, a Pakistani nationalist and socialist, held distinctive views on the democracy required in Pakistan. Upon becoming foreign minister in 1963, his socialist stance led to a close relationship with neighboring China, challenging the prevailing acceptance of Taiwan as the legitimate government of China when two governments each claimed to be "China". In 1964, the Soviet Union and its satellite states broke off relations with Beijing over ideological differences, with only Albania and Pakistan supporting the People's Republic of China. Bhutto staunchly supported Beijing in the UN and the UNSC, while also maintaining connections with the United States.
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Net Worth and Salary
Bhutto's net worth is not explicitly documented, but his political influence and the extensive reforms he implemented suggest that he was a figure of considerable wealth and power. However, his economic policies, particularly nationalization, led to significant financial challenges for the country.
Career, Business, and Investments
Bhutto's career was marked by significant political and economic reforms. He implemented nationalization policies in industries such as banking, steel, and textiles. He also established the National Development Finance Corporation to promote investment and development. A notable investment was in the education sector, where he expanded the network of schools across the country.
Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (5 January 1928 – 4 April 1979) was a Pakistani barrister and politician who served as the fourth president of Pakistan from 1971 to 1973 and later as the ninth prime minister of Pakistan from 1973 until his overthrow in 1977. He was also the founder and first chairman of the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) from 1967 until his execution in 1979.
Social Network
Bhutto was a prominent figure in Pakistani politics, known for his charisma and ability to connect with the masses. However, his policies alienated some segments of society, particularly the business class.
Education
Bhutto received his education at the University of California, Berkeley, and later at Christ Church, Oxford, where he developed a strong foundation in political science and law.
Born in Sindh and educated at the University of California, Berkeley and the University of Oxford, Bhutto trained as a barrister at Lincoln's Inn before entering politics. He was a cabinet member during President Iskandar Ali Mirza's tenure, holding various ministries during president Ayub Khan's military rule from 1958. Bhutto became the Foreign Minister in 1963, advocating for Operation Gibraltar in Kashmir, leading to the 1965 war with India. Following the Tashkent Declaration, he was dismissed from the government. Bhutto established the PPP in 1967, focusing on an Islamic socialist agenda, and contested the 1970 general election. The Awami League and PPP were unable to agree on power transfer, leading to civil unrest and the creation of Bangladesh. After Pakistan's loss in the 1971 war against Bangladesh, Bhutto assumed the presidency in December 1971, imposing emergency rule.
As a young boy, Bhutto moved to Worli Seaface in Bombay to study at the Cathedral and John Connon School, later St. Xavier's College, Mumbai. He then also became an activist in the Pakistan Movement. In 1943, his marriage was arranged with Shireen Amir Begum. In 1947, Bhutto was admitted to the University of Southern California to study political science.
Mubashir Hassan, an engineering professor at UET Lahore, played a pivotal role in the success and rise of Bhutto. Under Hassan's guidance and Bhutto's leadership, the PPP became part of the pro-democracy movement involving diverse political parties from all across Pakistan. PPP activists staged large protests and strikes in different parts of the country, increasing pressure on Ayub to resign.
